Sauter AG
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Fr. Sauter AG is a Swiss-based
Corporate group A corporate group or group of companies is a collection of parent and subsidiary corporations that function as a single economic entity through a common source of control. These types of groups are often managed by an account manager. The concep ...
, internationally active in
building automation Building automation (BAS), also known as building management system (BMS) or building energy management system (BEMS), is the automatic centralized control of a building's HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning), electrical, lighting, ...
and system integration, with headquarters in
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
. It operates from its head office under the name of ''Fr. Sauter AG''. The group employs around 2300 people and generated sales of
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and unilaterally adopted by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists ...
401 million.


History

In 1910, the company was founded by Fritz Sauter in
Grindelwald , neighboring_municipalities = Brienz, Brienzwiler, Fieschertal (VS), Guttannen, Innertkirchen, Iseltwald, Lauterbrunnen, Lütschental, Meiringen, Schattenhalb , twintowns = Azumi, now Matsumoto (Japan) Grindelwald is a village and ...
(CH), as a manufacturer of electrical
time switch A time switch (also called a timer switch, or simply timer) is a timer that operates an electric switch controlled by the timing mechanism. Intermatic introduced its first time switch in 1945, which was used for "electric signs, store window lig ...
es. The growing number of incoming orders led to an expansion and relocation of the operation to
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
. In 1920, the company was converted into a
private limited company A private limited company is any type of business entity in "private" ownership used in many jurisdictions, in contrast to a publicly listed company, with some differences from country to country. Examples include the '' LLC'' in the United St ...
. In 1912, Sauter brought its first product to the market in the form of a time-switch – an
astronomical clock An astronomical clock, horologium, or orloj is a clock with special mechanisms and dials to display astronomical information, such as the relative positions of the Sun, Moon, zodiacal constellations, and sometimes major planets. Definition ...
for switching city street lighting on and off. The lights were switched on and off in the evening and morning, at the seasonal hour for twilight. In 1917, Sauter developed a
boiler A boiler is a closed vessel in which fluid (generally water) is heated. The fluid does not necessarily boil. The heated or vaporized fluid exits the boiler for use in various processes or heating applications, including water heating, centr ...
for the Basel power station, which was well received on the market. The company had already moved its workshop to Basel in 1916 because of its good relationship with the power station. In 1935, Sauter took the step from time- or
temperature Temperature is a physical quantity that expresses quantitatively the perceptions of hotness and coldness. Temperature is measurement, measured with a thermometer. Thermometers are calibrated in various Conversion of units of temperature, temp ...
-controlled activation of equipment to control technology, thus laying the foundation for its current main business. In the early 1950s, Sauter started integrating
electronics The field of electronics is a branch of physics and electrical engineering that deals with the emission, behaviour and effects of electrons using electronic devices. Electronics uses active devices to control electron flow by amplification ...
into the products. The product range comprised devices for controlling temperature, humidity and pressure. In 1974, Sauter brought its first software-controlled building management system onto the market; in 1981, the first devices with
microprocessor A microprocessor is a computer processor where the data processing logic and control is included on a single integrated circuit, or a small number of integrated circuits. The microprocessor contains the arithmetic, logic, and control circ ...
s. In 1984, Sauter Holding AG was founded to defend against a hostile takeover bid. The operational activities are consolidated under Fr. Sauter AG. In 1997, the first Internet-based automation product, that enables the system to be controlled using a
web browser A web browser is application software for accessing websites. When a user requests a web page from a particular website, the browser retrieves its files from a web server and then displays the page on the user's screen. Browsers are used o ...
, came onto the market. Starting in 2000, Sauter expanded its activities into the service sector.
Facility management Facility management or facilities management (FM) is a professional management discipline focused on the efficient and effective delivery of logistics and other support services related to real property and buildings. It encompasses multiple disc ...
became an integral part of its key business. In 2002, Sauter began integrating the standardised
BACnet BACnet is a communication protocol for building automation and control (BAC) networks that use the ASHRAE, ANSI, and ISO 16484-5 standards protocol. BACnet was designed to allow communication of building automation and control systems for applic ...
communication protocol into the products. In 2009, Sauter brought its Energy Management Solution (EMS) onto the market. In 2012, the Sauter Vision Center software, a building management suite with a modular, scalable visualisation and management level, came onto the market. In 2018, acquisition of WREN Ltd and Sirus Ireland. In 2019, launch of the new modulo 6 building automation system. Since 2020, there is the new Smart Actuator, a valve and air damper actuator with integrated controller, IoT and cloud connection.


Group structure

The Sauter Group includes 16 subsidiaries in Europe,
joint venture A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and economic risk, risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four rea ...
s in China and the Middle East, and local agencies in other countries. Countries with Sauter subsidiaries: Switzerland, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, United Kingdom, Austria, Slovakia, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Serbia. The portfolio includes the four specialist fields of Systems, Components, Services and Facility Management. The Facility Management business in Germany is managed by Sauter FM GmbH with headquarters in
Augsburg Augsburg (; bar , Augschburg , links=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swabian_German , label=Swabian German, , ) is a city in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany, around west of Bavarian capital Munich. It is a university town and regional seat of the ...
, a 100-percent owned subsidiary of the German Sauter branch.


Products and services

Sauter produces hardware and software for regulation, control and building management systems for applications in the fields of heating, ventilation and air conditioning. The product range includes room
sensors A sensor is a device that produces an output signal for the purpose of sensing a physical phenomenon. In the broadest definition, a sensor is a device, module, machine, or subsystem that detects events or changes in its environment and sends ...
, transducers, thermostats,
pressure switch A pressure switch is a form of switch that operates an electrical contact when a certain set fluid pressure has been reached on its input. The switch may be designed to make contact either on pressure rise or on pressure fall. Pressure switches ar ...
es, electrical actuators, pneumatic actuators, valves, mixing valves, and dampers. On the management level, Sauter develops software for building management, as well as systems and room automation stations for individual room control and room management. Development and production takes place at the factory in Basel. The area of building services includes services such as contracting, maintenance and monitoring. An increasingly important mainstay are services in the field of energy-conscious, technical, infrastructural and commercial facility management.


Previous areas of activity


Boilers, electric cooking stoves

To operate on the French market, Sauter saw the need to set up a French production site. In 1923 Fritz Sauter and Godefroy Schlumberger founded the ''Société pour l'exploitation des Procédés Sauter Sàrl'' in the Alsatian town of Saint-Louis. Sauter initially used the French production plant to assemble only
boiler A boiler is a closed vessel in which fluid (generally water) is heated. The fluid does not necessarily boil. The heated or vaporized fluid exits the boiler for use in various processes or heating applications, including water heating, centr ...
of the ''Cumulus'' brand and storage heaters of the ''Primulus'' brand. Due to the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
the French government moved any industry close to the border further into the country, and the Procédés Sauter relocated to
Claye-Souilly Claye-Souilly () is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. Demography The inhabitants are called ''Clayois''. Personalities *Jules de Polignac (1745-1817) was born here in 1745. He was ...
, thus also distancing itself from its Swiss partner. In 1948 Sauter sold its share of the Procédés Sauter to ''Continental et Garnier'' and, on 1 June 1948, it formed a new subsidiary, ''Sauter Appareils Automatiques SA'', in Saint-Louis. While Continental et Garnier retained the Sauter brand for the household appliance sector, the new company busied itself with control technology. In 1972 Garnier was taken over by Schlumberger. Brandt SA gave the Sauter kitchen appliance brand access to the Spanish
Fagor Fagor Electrodoméstico was a large domestic and commercial appliance manufacturer based in the Basque Country, Spain and run by the Mondragon Corporation. Fagor was Spain's largest consumer appliance company and the fifth largest electrical ap ...
Group, which filed for bankruptcy in November 2013. In April 2014 Fagor was partially taken over by the Algerian Groupe
Cevital Cevital () is the largest private conglomerate (company), conglomerate in Algeria, with interests in the agri-food sector, retail, industry and services, created by Issad Rebrab. The company's headquarters are in Kouba, Algeria, Kouba, Algeri ...
.


Electricity meters

In 1991 the control technology-related activities in France were divested into a new company, ''Sauter Regulation SA''. The activities that remained with ''Sauter Appareils Automatiques SA'' (development, production and sale of electricity meters for the French market) were sold to the Zellweger Luwa Group in 1992. These activities were transferred from Zellweger to the Deutsche Zählergesellschaft, which closed the plant in 2007 after it had relocated to
Mulhouse Mulhouse (; Alsatian: or , ; ; meaning '' mill house'') is a city of the Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region, eastern France, close to the Swiss and German borders. It is the largest city in Haut-Rhin and second largest in Alsace a ...
.


Ozonation and control of water supply installations

In 1948 the company got involved with the control of water supply installations with a
water reservoir A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including control ...
in
Les Brenets Les Brenets is a former municipality in the canton of Neuchâtel in Switzerland. On 1 January 2021 the former municipality of Les Brenets merged into Le Locle. History Les Brenets is first mentioned in 1325 as ''chiez le Bruignet''. Geograph ...
. In 1955, in collaboration with the ''Compagnie des eaux et de l'ozone'' the drinking water supply of the canton psychiatric hospital in BoudrySee entry on www.clin24-kliniken.de
in Neuchâtel was upgraded. As a result, the
ozonation Ozone (), or trioxygen, is an inorganic molecule with the chemical formula . It is a pale blue gas with a distinctively pungent smell. It is an allotrope of oxygen that is much less stable than the diatomic allotrope , breaking down in the lo ...
of drinking water became a separate line of business. From 1972 onwards, Sauter ozone installations were also used to neutralise odours in the return air of purification plants. The ozonation business was sold to Christ Water Technology AG around 1980. The remaining business for controlling water supply installations was sold to Rittmeyer AG in 1996.


Company logo

file:Infanteriewerk Sufers 09.JPG, World War II file:Sauter_Logo_1994.PNG, Up to 1994 file:Sauter_Logo_1994-2008.gif, 1994 to 2008 file:Logo_Sauter_AG.png, Since 2008


References


Literature

Christian Brückner, Markus Brückner: ''Aus eigener Kraft – Rückblick auf 100 Jahre Firmengeschichte der Fr. Sauter AG, Basel'', Basel 2010, {{ISBN, 3-9522350-9-1
online, in German
(PDF; 5.0 MB) Manufacturing companies based in Basel Building automation Corporate groups